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Ammonia

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Ammonia

Formula: NH3, R-717

CAS No: 7664-41-7

Ammonia (NH3) is a colorless, alkaline gas with a distinct, pungent odor. It serves as a critical feedstock in numerous industrial processes, including semiconductor and advanced materials manufacturing, where it is essential in Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) for the formation of silicon nitride layers.

Applications include:

  • Deposition of silicon nitride layers in semiconductor manufacturing (CVD).

  • Neutralization of acids in chemical processing and wastewater treatment.

  • Surface treatment in metals, electronics, and specialty manufacturing.

  • Refrigeration in food processing, cold storage, and ice production (R-717).

  • Production of nitrogen-based chemicals, fertilizers, and specialty compounds.

EFC Gases & Advanced Materials supplies high-purity ammonia to meet the stringent quality demands of semiconductor, refrigeration, and industrial applications. Our rigorous analytical verification, controlled packaging, and secure logistics ensure consistent quality from production to point-of-use.

Applications
Specifications
Further Specifications
Cylinder Sizes
  • Deposit silicon nitride layers in semiconductor manufacturing.
  • Neutralize acids in chemical processing and wastewater treatment.
  • Treat surfaces in metals, electronics, and specialty manufacturing.
  • Refrigerate in food processing, cold storage, and ice production (R-717).
  • Produce nitrogen-based chemicals, fertilizers, and specialty compounds.
Grade 5 Grade 5.5 Grade 6.4
Purity 99.999% 99.9995% 99.99994%
Nitrogen < 5 ppmv < 1.5 ppmv
Oxygen < 0.5 ppmv (+Ar): <100 ppbv
Carbon Monoxide < 2 ppmv < 0.1 ppmv < 50 ppbv
Carbon Dioxide < 0.4 ppmv < 100 ppbv
Hydrogen < 100 ppbv
Methane < 2 ppmv < 0.1 ppmv < 50 ppbv
Water (+O2): < 5 ppmv < 2 ppmv < 200 ppbv
Chemical & Physical Properties
Molecular Weight 17.03
Specific Volume 22.6 cu. ft/lb
Pressure @ 70° F 113.9 psig
Valve Outlet CGA 660 DISS 720
Shipping Information
DOT Name Ammonia
Hazard Class 2.2
DOT No. UN 1005
DOT Label Non-Flammable Gas
CAS No. 7664-41-7
Cylinder Size Fill Weight (lb)
1 Ton 500
49L/Size 300 55
44L/Size 200 50

Moisture level guaranteed only when EFC Gases & Advanced Materials prepares the cylinders.
All concentrations are on a mol/mol basis unless otherwise stated. Product sold on the basis of total impurities. Individual impurities may vary slightly.